I've just been struggling with a bug that caused my program to go into an
infinite loop at a certain point for no obvious reason. As I'm in the habit
of starting each source with "require strict", I didn't expect it to be
something as simple as the usage of an undefined (and undeclared) global. I
use the module from
http://metalua.luaforge.net/src/lib/strict.lua.html
It happens in the __index metafunction, which is defined like this:
mt.__index = function (t, n)
if not mt.__declared[n] and debug.getinfo(2, "S").what ~= "C" then
error("variable '"..n.."' is not declared", 2)
end
return rawget(t, n)
end
The baffling fact is that the function 'error' from the standard library
loops and eats up 100% CPU, instead of aborting the program. If the line is
replaced by os.exit(1), the program halts immediately.