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- Subject: Function environment query
- From: David Given <dg@...>
- Date: Fri, 14 Oct 2005 16:02:34 +0100
I'm designed an OO system for a configuration language for a tool I'm working
on. The configuration language is, of course, Lua.
In my OO system, I want to use the function environment as an implicit 'this'
value, so I don't have to force the user to use it explicitly. I've mostly
got this working, but I won't go into the implementation details right now
(because they're fiddly).
However, one thing I keep finding myself doing is fiddling around with
function environments. What I really want is a way to set a function
environment to be the special value 'same as caller', but this doesn't seem
possible. What I'm actually doing is something like this:
function massagefunction(f)
return function(...)
local oldenvironment = getfenv(f)
setfenv(f, getfenv(2))
-- Should really be using pcall here.
local result = {f(unpack(arg))}
-- Have to put the environment back afterwards, or else
-- we'll horribly break reentrant calls.
setfenv(f, oldenvironment)
return result
end
end
So, if I do:
function foo()
print(wibble)
end
foo = massagefunction(foo)
...then when I call foo(), it'll look up 'wibble' in the environment of where
I called foo().
This seems to be needlessly complex, and there's lots of overhead. This is a
configuration language, so overhead is not a problem, but my sense of
elegance is protesting.
Can anyone suggest a better way?
--
+- David Given --McQ-+
| dg@cowlark.com | "All power corrupts, but we need electricity." ---
| (dg@tao-group.com) | Diana Wynne Jones, _Archer's Goon_
+- www.cowlark.com --+
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